詩篇第1-3篇Sample
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【重讀經典‧恩典再現】
神已定旨設立受膏君 賴建國博士
詩2:4~6│《環球聖經譯本》
4那坐在天上的發笑,主要譏笑他們。
5那時,他要在怒氣中對他們說話,在震怒中驚嚇他們,說:
6“我已選立我的君王在錫安——我的聖山!”
與經結連│解釋經文
主的“發笑”與“譏笑”,指出地上這些背叛的人徒勞無功,他們的荒謬狂妄只惹動耶和華的怒氣,招致祂強烈的責備。
“我已選立我的君王在錫安——我的聖山!”(2:6)。本節和下一節是全篇的中心及重點。本節的說話者是耶和華,下一節由受膏者宣告。
詩人不是用歷史書較常用的動詞“膏抹”,而是用罕見詞“選立”,意思是“以正式儀式使其就職”。雖然膏立可由祭司來執行(王上1:45),或由長老代表百姓來擁戴(撒下5:3),但是真正的膏立卻在於耶和華的揀選。
在錫安我的聖山:“錫安”與“我的聖山”是同位用法,相互解釋。“錫安”在耶路撒冷,是大衛攻取的保障,大君王的城(詩48:2)。“我的聖山”是建造聖殿的所在,耶和華選擇立名的居所(撒下7:13;王上8:29)。“錫安我的聖山”不僅是以色列政治與宗教的中心,更是神與人同住的所在(詩68:16~18)。現在耶和華選立祂的受膏者,在此代表耶和華治理祂的國度。即或在被擄回歸之後,以色列君王已經不復存在,但重建的聖殿作為神同在的象徵,仍繼續保有此一神聖傳統,繼續給人彌賽亞的盼望。
與神與人結連│默想及踐行經文
一、不管你有沒有去過耶路撒冷,你對錫安山有甚麼印象?
二、聖經中還有哪些人受膏抹?他們都做甚麼事?
版權屬於環球聖經公會,歡迎轉發
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