Biblical Foundations预览

The Bible is host to many different genres of literature. The New Testament is heavily comprised of epistles, also known as letters. There are Pauline epistles, which are the letters of the Apostle Paul, and general epistles, which are letters authored by others: John, James, Jude, Peter, and one unknown author who wrote the book of Hebrews. Following the four Gospels and the book of Acts, an epistle's main role is to equip the Church and guide believers.

Epistles generally follow similar outlines of an opening, body, and closing remarks. The opening typically identifies the sender and recipient and illuminates their sentiment in form of a prayer; the body can vary in content but is the bulk of the letter, while the closing often ends with a prayer. There are similar themes throughout the books of the epistles, so comparing the epistles is a beneficial study idea.

The epistles are essential reading for believers because they teach us how to live the Christian life. One commentary states, “the epistles have played a major role in the formation of doctrine and Christian theology throughout Church history precisely because they expound on the great themes of God’s saving work on the cross.” It is important to note epistles should be read with regard to the context in which they were written, and with an understanding of the specific churches and people groups involved. This helps us better understand the author’s intent.

2 Timothy 3:16 states, “All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness,” and the epistles are very useful in each of the areas Paul mentioned. The Bible consists of God’s words, designed to teach us, shape us, and conform us to the image of Christ. As we say in our women’s ministry, Bible study is not a class you take; it’s a rhythm you keep as a believer. The epistles are just one way God communicates with us through Scripture.

Prayer: God, thank you for Your Word and for encouraging me with it. Please teach me through your Word and help me learn from You.