Deuteronomy 10

The Second Pair of Tablets

1 # Ex 25.10; 34.1, 2 “At that time the Lord said to me, ‘Carve out two tablets of stone like the former ones, and come up to me on the mountain, and make an ark of wood. 2#Ex 25.16, 21; Deut 4.13I will write on the tablets the words that were on the former tablets, which you smashed, and you shall put them in the ark.’ 3#Ex 34.4; 37.1So I made an ark of acacia wood, cut two tablets of stone like the former ones, and went up the mountain with the two tablets in my hand. 4#Ex 20.1Then he wrote on the tablets the same words as before, the ten commandments#10.4 Heb the ten words that the Lord had spoken to you on the mountain out of the fire on the day of the assembly, and the Lord gave them to me. 5#Ex 40.20So I turned and came down from the mountain and put the tablets in the ark that I had made, and there they are, as the Lord commanded me.”

6 # Num 33.30, 31, 38 (The Israelites journeyed from Beeroth-bene-jaakan#10.6 Or the wells of the Bene-jaakan to Moserah. There Aaron died, and there he was buried; his son Eleazar succeeded him as priest. 7#Num 33.32–34From there they journeyed to Gudgodah, and from Gudgodah to Jotbathah, a land with flowing streams. 8#Num 3.6; 4.15; Deut 18.5; 21.5At that time the Lord set apart the tribe of Levi to carry the ark of the covenant of the Lord, to stand before the Lord to minister to him and to bless in his name, to this day. 9#Num 18.20, 24Therefore Levi has no allotment or inheritance with his kindred; the Lord is his inheritance, as the Lord your God promised him.)

10 # Ex 33.17; Deut 9.18, 25 “I stayed on the mountain forty days and forty nights, as I had done the first time. And once again the Lord listened to me. The Lord was unwilling to destroy you. 11The Lord said to me, ‘Get up, go on your journey at the head of the people, that they may go in and occupy the land that I swore to their ancestors to give them.’

The Essence of the Law

12 # Deut 5.33; 6.5, 13; Mic 6.8 “So now, O Israel, what does the Lord your God require of you? Only to fear the Lord your God, to walk in all his ways, to love him, to serve the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul, 13and to keep the commandments of the Lord and his decrees that I am commanding you today, for your own well-being. 14#Ex 19.5; 1 Kings 8.27Although heaven and the heaven of heavens belong to the Lord your God, the earth with all that is in it, 15#Deut 4.37yet the Lord set his heart in love on your ancestors alone and chose you, their descendants after them, out of all the peoples, as it is today. 16#Deut 9.6; Jer 4.4Circumcise, then, the foreskin of your heart, and do not be stubborn any longer. 17#Josh 22.22; Acts 10.34; Rev 19.16For the Lord your God is God of gods and Lord of lords, the great God, mighty and awesome, who is not partial and takes no bribe, 18#Ps 68.5who executes justice for the orphan and the widow, and who loves the strangers, providing them food and clothing. 19#Lev 19.34You shall also love the stranger, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt. 20#Deut 11.22; Ps 63.11; Mt 4.10You shall fear the Lord your God; him you shall serve; to him you shall hold fast; and by his name you shall swear. 21#Ex 15.2; Ps 106.21, 22He is your praise; he is your God who has done for you these great and awesome things that your own eyes have seen. 22#Gen 46.27; Deut 1.10Your ancestors went down to Egypt seventy persons, and now the Lord your God has made you as numerous as the stars in heaven.

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Deuteronomy 10: NRSVUE

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