2: The Great Commission
Jesus’s life, death, and resurrection should affect every day of your life. He showed us what God intends humanity to look like, and tore down every barrier that would keep us from being the people God made us to be. He came to see God’s will done on earth as it is in heaven. One day, Jesus will return to finish this task, to take all things and make them new (Rev. 21:5). But in the meantime, He has given us a mission to accomplish.

The Mission of the Church
In every way, Jesus was what the world had been waiting for. Nothing could be more important for this world than Jesus’s mission on earth. Imagine how surprised and disappointed they must have been, then, when Jesus died. And imagine how their excitement must have hit an all-time high when He rose from the grave! Jesus could now assume Israel’s throne and rule the world in righteousness and peace.
Instead of wrapping up human history then and there, Jesus gave His disciples an all-important task:
Jesus came and said to them, “All authority in heaven
and on earth has been given to me. Go therefore
and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them
in the name of the Father and of the Son and of
the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I
have commanded you. And behold, I am with you
always, to the end of the age.” (Matt. 28:18–20)
What exactly should the church be doing? The answer has been the same since the day Jesus spoke these words. The church has one mission. Our mission on this planet is spelled out here in the “Great Commission.” We are called to spread Christ’s rule on earth through making disciples. We share the good news of a King who conquered death, and who calls every part of His creation to submit to His benevolent reign. This is what Jesus taught His followers to pray for (Matt. 6:10) and it is the reality He calls us to work toward here on earth.

The Authority of Jesus
As Jesus delivered this command to His followers, He began with a very important statement: “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me” (Matt 28:18). Here we have the foundation for the Great Commission. We serve a King who has absolute authority over every square inch of creation.
The command is clear. But this is about more than cold obedience. The King who commands us to make disciples is the same King who sacrificed Himself to give us life. It is our pleasure to serve this King, and we should find joy in submitting to His will. We should want every person on earth to experience this great salvation.

A Worldwide Mission
Jesus is the Savior given by God for all people, regardless of race, nationality, or any other distinction. And because every person on the planet has rebelled against God (Rom. 3:23), everyone needs the salvation that Jesus offers. Because of this, Jesus calls His church to move out into every corner of the world with this one and only hope of healing and salvation: “And there is salvation in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved” (Acts 4:12).
This worldwide mission belongs to the church, and it ought to characterize our efforts today. There is no denying that the task of taking the gospel to the nations is massive. Thankfully, we aren’t alone in this supernatural task. Making disciples is ultimately God’s work, and He will accomplish it in His power. But God’s commitment to His plan of redemption does not absolve us from our responsibility to obey His commands. God will reach every corner of this world, and He has chosen to accomplish this task by working through His church.

The Call to Make Disciples
With the Great Commission, we are back to where we started in Part I. It all comes down to making disciples. It is central to God’s heart for His people, for His world. As we have said, a disciple is simply a follower of Jesus. If we believe that Jesus is who He says He is and we do what He tells us to do, then we are disciples. Discipleship is a lifelong process where we are continuously made more and more like Jesus.
Jesus said that in making disciples of all nations, we are to baptize them in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, and to teach them to obey all that He commanded (Matt. 28:19–20). The first step for those who choose to follow Christ and have been transformed by His Spirit, then, is to identify with Christ through being baptized. So the new Christian is “buried” under the water in baptism and brought up again as a symbol of the new life he or she has received. This initial step is nonnegotiable. It is a command of Jesus Christ, and we should consider it a privilege to identify with Jesus and His people through baptism.
One result of Jesus’s command to teach others to obey all that He commanded is the New Testament itself. Salvation is not like receiving a train ticket to heaven, where the ticket gets us aboard, but after that we can put it in our pocket and forget about it. Rather, it is like a marriage, where we enter into a relationship with Jesus Christ and become a part of His family, the church. The Christian life is a process of better understanding what Jesus taught, learning to apply that teaching in our everyday lives, and then teaching others—people directly around us and people on the other side of the globe—to do the same.

The Continuing Presence of Jesus
If the Great Commission sounds impossible to you, that’s because it is. Satan, the world, and our sinful desires fight against our growth in the Christian life and the advance of the gospel. Paul warned us that if we are going to live out this mission, we will experience persecution: “Indeed, all who desire to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted” (2 Tim. 3:12). We are mistaken if we think our message will always be received warmly.
But while the opposition is real and intimidating, Jesus’s final words in the Great Commission should give us courage: “I am with you always, to the end of the age.” Imagine how fearless you would be if you could physically see the Son of God by your side. He promises to be with us. Remember that God’s plan has never wavered, and our ultimate victory is assured.

The Power of the Holy Spirit
After telling His disciples that they would be His witnesses to the entire world, Jesus’s next instruction must have been surprising: “Wait.”
We need God’s power in order to carry the gospel into every part of the globe. Only God’s power can transform rebels into disciples. This is precisely why Jesus commanded His disciples to wait (Acts 1:4). Before moving out to Judea, Samaria, and the ends of the earth, the disciples had to be empowered by the Holy Spirit for this supernatural task.

Finished and Unfinished
As we consider God’s mission here on earth, it is important to recognize what has been finished and what is still unfinished. The New Testament is very clear that the work of salvation is complete. Jesus did what needed to be done in order to reconcile humanity to God; then He sat down because everything was finished. What remains unfinished is the task of bringing this message to the ends of the earth. God calls us to be His co-laborers (1 Cor. 3:9) and ambassadors (2 Cor. 5). This means that we reach out to our next-door neighbors and the masses of East Asia. This is our calling in life. If the command to make disciples and minister sacrificially to God’s people seems overwhelming, recall Jesus’s reassuring words in the Great Commission: “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me … and behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age.” By the power of the Holy Spirit, the church can fulfill its mission. Actually, Jesus promised that the church will fulfill its mission: “I will build my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it” (Matt. 16:18). God will use us as the church to reach the world with the hope and healing found in Jesus Christ.