I. There is Power in the Blood to Provide a New Covenant.
a. The author of the book of Hebrews is unknown, throughout church history many have suggested Apollos, Priscilla, Paul, Phillip, and Barnabus. However, the early church recognized its credibility from the beginning circulating its teachings throughout the church.
b. The purpose of Hebrews was to reassure Jewish believers that their faith in Jesus was secure and legitimate. This reassurance was necessary as the context of the early church became increasingly dangerous to the state and soon the Jewish sacrifices would be removed. Hebrews is a book that emphasizes the heavenly reality that the blood of Jesus is enough.
c. The book is divided into several sections that act in a dialectical fashion. That is, the author proposes a thesis that is rooted in the old covenant, discusses the antithesis which is the superiority of the new covenant, and then a synthesis, that is there is in an integration of old and new in how Christ fulfills the old covenant.
d. This brings us to chapter 10, which is our focus today. Hebrews 10 is divided into two sections:
1) a polemic on the finality of Christ’s sacrifice in verses 1-18
2) the believer’s benefit because of Christ’s sacrifice in verses 19-39.
e. In the first section of Hebrews 10, the author draws a striking contrast in dialectical fashion between the old system of sacrifices and the new system of Christ’s body.
f. Now it is in this context that we come to our text of focus, 10:19-22 and moreover, the believer’s benefit from the blood.